Clinical Trials _ Triple-negative

triple-negative trials

This list is a quick reference guide to several Phase 3 clinical trials that are currently recruiting in the United States. For assistance with searching for clinical trials, please contact our Helpline at info@bayareacancer.org or (650) 326-6686. 

Terms Explained

Antibody-drug conjugate (ADC): an antibody is a protein that recognises a specific target. By attaching anti-cancer drugs, they can be delivered more directly to cancer cells, minimizing harm to healthy cells.

Trial Name
Trial Type

What is being tested?
Why is this trial significant?

Who might qualify

Who is likely to be excluded?

TroFuse-012

New Approach

Whether the addition of sacituzumab tirumotecan (a newer antibody-drug conjugate, ADC) to pembrolizumab (typical immunotherapy) is more effective than standard therapy – pembrolizumab alone or with capecitabine.

This explores new approaches in a situation with relatively few treatment options currently..

  • Triple negative
  • Received pembrolizumab + chemotherapy before surgery (neoadjuvant)
  • Cancer was present at the time of surgery
  • Prior ADC (antibody-drug conjugate) therapy targeted at TROP2

ASCENT-
05 /OptimICE-RD

New Approach

Whether the addition of sacituzumab govitecan (Trodelvy, an ADC) to pembrolizumab is more effective than standard treatment.

Results of this trial with Trofuse-012 will increase understanding of the bigger picture in terms of the role of ADCs.

  • Triple negative
  • Received pembrolizumab + chemotherapy before surgery (neoadjuvant)
  • Cancer was present at the time of surgery
  • Prior ADC therapy targeted at TROP2

Datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd, an ADC) with durvalumab versus pembrolizumab with chemotherapy.

This explores the potential to replace chemotherapy with more a more targeted approach with an ADC

  • Triple negative
  • Locally recurrent and inoperable or metastatic cancer
  • PD-L1 positive, defined as a CPS ≥10 using the 22C3 assay
  • 6 months after surgery with curative intent
  • Previous systemic treatment

OptimICE-PCR

New Approach

After surgery, no treatment versus ~27 weeks of pembrolizumab

This is a de-escalation trial assessing whether immunotherapy can be stopped sooner if there is a good response to (pre-)surgical treatment.

  • Triple negative
  • Stage II – III • Complete response to neoadjuvant (before surgery) chemotherapy and pembrolizumab plus surgery
  • Other treatment regimen received before surgery